Publications · Journal article · 2025

Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation for Nonlinear Multibody Modeling of Flared Hinged Wings

K. Otsuka, R. Palacios, C. W. Cheng, G. Wilson, M. A. Sinani, A. Wynn

Computer Physics Communications · 2025

Background: a wing with a folding tip on a flared hinge, the flow starting and the tip finding its own angle

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Snapshot

Type
Journal article
Journal
Computer Physics Communications
Year
2025
Formulation
Absolute nodal coordinate
Application
Flared hinged wings
Multibody dynamics ANCF Flared hinges Geometric nonlinearity Flexible aircraft
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Overview

An absolute nodal coordinate formulation for the nonlinear multibody modeling of wings whose outboard section is free to rotate about a flared hinge.

Abstract

The wings of transport jets are becoming high aspect ratio to reduce induced drag. Because of the high aspect ratio configuration with lightweight, the wings may undergo nonlinear large deformations induced by aerodynamic forces. To alleviate excessive large deformation under gust conditions, flared hinged wings have been developed. This study develops a new multibody simulation framework for the flared hinged wings based on absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF). In this framework, the constraint equation to describe the flared hinge joint can be written in a simple linear equation. We show that the simulation results of ANCF simulation framework is in good agreement with those of a second simulation framework, namely SHARPy, based on a conventional geometrically-exact beam formulation (GEBF).

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Citation

Cite
@article{otsuka2025absolute,
  author  = {Otsuka, K. and Palacios, R. and Cheng, C. W. and Wilson, G. and Sinani, M. A. and Wynn, A.},
  title   = {Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation for Nonlinear Multibody Modeling of Flared Hinged Wings},
  journal = {Computer Physics Communications},
  year    = {2025}
}